We retrospectively analyzed of 211 frozen cerebrospinal fluid samples from immunocompetent persons in the Czech Republic and detected 6 Encephalitozoon cuniculi–positive samples. Microsporidiosis is generally underestimated and patients are not usually tested for microsporidia, but latent infection in immunodeficient and immunocompetent patients can cause serious complications if not detected and treated.

中文翻译：

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捷克共和国免疫功能正常患者脑脊液中的兔脑炎微孢子虫

我们回顾性分析了捷克共和国免疫功能正常者的 211 份冰冻脑脊液样本，检测到 6 份兔脑炎原虫阳性样本。微孢子虫病通常被低估，患者通常不会接受微孢子虫检测，但免疫缺陷和免疫功能正常患者的潜伏感染如果不及时发现和治疗，可能会导致严重的并发症。