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Cannabidiol-Only Product Use in Pregnancy in the United States and Canada: Findings From the International Cannabis Policy Study.
Obstetrics and Gynecology ( IF 7.2 ) Pub Date : 2024-05-09 , DOI: 10.1097/aog.0000000000005603
Devika Bhatia , Sharonya Battula , Susan Mikulich-Gilbertson , Joseph Sakai , David Hammond

This study aimed to characterize pregnant individuals' use of cannabidiol (CBD). Data are from the International Cannabis Policy Study (2019-2021), a repeated cross-sectional survey of individuals aged 16-65 years in the United States and Canada (N=66,457 women, including 1,096 pregnant women). The primary analysis compared pregnant and nonpregnant women's CBD-only product use patterns and reasons for use. The prevalence of CBD-only use in pregnant women was 20.4% compared with 11.3% among nonpregnant women, P<.001. Reasons for CBD use among pregnant women included anxiety (58.4%), depression (40.3%), posttraumatic stress disorder (32.1%); pain (52.3%), headache (35.6%), and nausea or vomiting (31.9%). Thus, CBD-only product use was prevalent in this large sample, with one in five pregnant women reporting use. Characterization of prenatal CBD use is an important first step to exploring potential risks to exposed offspring.

中文翻译:

美国和加拿大妊娠期仅使用大麻二酚产品:国际大麻政策研究的结果。

这项研究旨在表征孕妇对大麻二酚 (CBD) 的使用情况。数据来自国际大麻政策研究(2019-2021),这是一项针对美国和加拿大 16-65 岁个体的重复横断面调查(N=66,457 名女性,包括 1,096 名孕妇)。主要分析比较了孕妇和非孕妇仅使用 CBD 产品的使用模式和使用原因。孕妇仅使用 CBD 的比例为 20.4%,而非孕妇为 11.3%,P<.001。孕妇使用 CBD 的原因包括焦虑(58.4%)、抑郁(40.3%)、创伤后应激障碍(32.1%);疼痛(52.3%)、头痛(35.6%)、恶心或呕吐(31.9%)。因此,在这个大样本中,仅使用 CBD 产品很普遍,五分之一的孕妇报告使用过。产前 CBD 使用特征是探索暴露后代潜在风险的重要第一步。
更新日期:2024-05-09
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