The widespread deployment of solar and wind energy requires advanced energy storage technologies to address the intermittent energy output and the loading limit of the current power grid. Materials are of critical importance for energy storage and conversion. Under such circumstances, development of the advanced energy storage materials featuring high capacity, large energy density, and good safety has been taking center stage in the research areas of physics, chemistry, and materials science. As a class of multifunctional materials, metal hydrides with great potential for energy-related applications such as rechargeable batteries, hydrogen energy storage, thermal storage, and ion conduction are one of the core focuses in the current development of advanced energy materials.

中文翻译：

---

用于先进氢/锂存储和离子传导应用的金属氢化物

太阳能和风能的广泛部署需要先进的储能技术来解决当前电网的间歇性能源输出和负荷限制。材料对于能量存储和转换至关重要。在这种情况下，开发容量大、能量密度大、安全性好的先进储能材料已成为物理、化学和材料科学领域研究的焦点。金属氢化物作为一类多功能材料，在可充电电池、氢能存储、储热、离子传导等能源相关应用方面具有巨大潜力，是当前先进能源材料发展的核心焦点之一。